Passed away peacefully at her home on October 22, 2025. Beloved wife of Efrem. Loving and devoted mother and mother-in-law of Michael and Elena. Cherished grandmother of Lev (Diana), and Yana (Roman). Proud great-grandmother of six. She will be sadly missed and remembered by all her family and friends.

Memorial donations may be made to the Jewish Russian Community Centre, 5987 Bathurst St., Suite #3, Toronto,  M2R 1Z3 (416) 222-7105  ext.221